STRUCTURE


Résumé en anglais
(Pour la correspondance entre  les scènes et l'iconographie, voir le résumé en français)
 
PART ONE



Prologue : A
·nne of B·ritain

     On the magic Isle of Avalon, the fairy folk – elves, pixies and imps – are celebrating the return of their Queen. She tells them the wonderful story of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.
   

Chapter I : The W
·izard M·erlin

      The story begins when the devil, wishing to create a human in his own image, defiles a pure young girl named Melissandre. She has a son, Merlin, who can already speak at birth, and she is counseled by her confessor, Blaise, who, by baptizing the child, bestows on him benevolent powers which cancel out those given by Satan.

      The child defends his mother during the case brought against her for debauchery and giving birth to a child with no father. After the case she retires to a convent with her son.


Chapter II : V
·ortigern the usurper

      During this time in Britain, on the death of a good king, a wicked seneschal named Vortigern, steals power by having the king’s eldest son assassinated. The second son named Uther, still a child, flees and organises a revolt.

      Fearing the return of Uther, Vortigern has a wall built to protect his castle, but as soon as it’s built it crumbles. The royal wise men advise him to sacrifice a child born of no father and Vortigern sends out messengers in search of such a child

      The messengers meet young Merlin, who approaches, telling them he knows the reason for their visit. Merlin explains to Vortigern that two dragons are lying beneath the wall.

      The workmen dig below the wall and the two dragons awake, fight and kill each other. Merlin tells Vortigern that this fight symbolises the future battle between himself and Uther, who has raised an army to destroy him, which comes to pass!

      Merlin returns to his forest to improve his knowledge of magic.


Chapter III : U
·ther P·endragon

      On reaching adulthood, Merlin encounters love in the shape of the Fairy Vivien, who will only respond to his love in exchange for magic secrets. She builds him a fabulous castle at the bottom of a lake. From now on she is known as the Lady of the Lake.

      Uther has also grown up and sends his messengers to ask Merlin to become his advisor. The latter accepts and asks Vivien to confer on him the safekeeping of the sword Excalibur, of which she is guardian, so Uther can repel his enemies and enlarge his kingdom.

      After many long battles, Uther becomes an uncontested king. His enemies swear allegiance and he invites them to celebrations in his castle. But Uther falls in love with Igraine, wife of one of his oldest enemies, Gorlois. The inappropriate attitude of Uther with respect to Igraine makes Gorlois decide to leave with her. Uther seizes the opportunity to resume his battles with a view to winning Igraine. He asks Merlin to use his powers to help him find her.

      Merlin accepts on condition that Uther gives him the child which will be born of the union. Thanks to Merlin’s magic formulae, Uther takes on the appearance of Gorlois and has no difficulty in entering the castle housing Igraine. Only Igraine’s small daughter, Morgane, already possessing magical powers, realizes the subterfuge.

      The same night, Gorlois is killed in battle. In the morning his followers bring his body to Igraine, who then wonders with whom she has spent the night.

      To bring peace back to the kingdom, on the advice of Merlin, Uther offers marriage to Igraine. Nine months later, Merlin returns to demand his rights. Despite the pleas of Igraine, Uther can do no other that give him the baby. Merlin confers the baby, named Arthur, on the knight Ector, one of the most faithful in the kingdom.
   

Chapter IV : A
·rthur and E·xcalibur

      Fifteen years later, Uther dies and all assemble at the call of the Archbishop Baldwin. In the absence of an heir, Merlin retrieves the magic sword and thrusts it into a stone. Only the man who can remove the sword from the stone can be the next king.

      Numerous knights make the attempt but none succeed until Ector arrives, accompanied by his son Kay and by Arthur, who he has raised for the past fifteen years. Wishing to find a sword for his brother, Arthur pulls Excalibur out of the stone.

      The knights doubt the royal qualities of Arthur because of his youth but more particularly because of his unknown origins. Merlin informs them that he has royal blood and, after some reticence, they all accept him as their new king.

      After his coronation, the evil Meleagant comes to face Arthur demanding his submission. For his first battle, Arthur beats the traitor king.
   

Chapter V : L
·ancelot of the L·ake

      During this time, in Brittany, king Ban is at war with his neighbour Claude. The latter has managed to bribe king Ban’s seneschal and Ban is forced to flee with his wife, Queen Helen, and their new-born baby, Lancelot.

      Hiding in a forest close to a lake, Ban sees his castle go up in flames and dies of melancholy. Helen, wishing to save him, imprudently leaves her son close to the lake. Vivien, the Lady of the Lake, steals the baby, takes him to the castle at the bottom of the lake and raises him there for fifteen years.

      Lancelot decides to leave in order to become a knight at King Arthur’s court.

     


Chapter VI : A
·rthur and the R·ound T·able

      Arthur has become a man and, during his battles, meets Guinevere, daughter of King Leodegrance. He falls in love and decides he will marry her once peace has been restored.

      We learn that Meleagant, who Arthur had previously beaten, has kidnapped Guinevere. Everybody goes to seek her, including Lancelot, who meets the dwarf Groadain who volunteers to help him as long as he rides in a cart, considered too undignified for a knight.

      Lancelot finally agrees and fights Meleagant to save Guinevere and avenge his own honour. Arthur arrives, finds his fiancée safe and discovers his best knight.

      Lancelot discovers that the beautiful princess with whom he has fallen in love, is the future queen of the country…

      During the preparation for the royal wedding, Morgane, who has reproached him for many years for the death of her father Gorlois, meets Merlin. After the wedding between Arthur and Guinevere, king Leodegrance, father of the bride, offers the king a round table symbolising equality between all knights.

      Arthur proposes that the adventures of the knights of the round table should be stored in writing so their memory can remain forever.



PART TWO



Chapter VII : P
·ercival the W·elsh

      The story continues with that of young Percival, who lives in Wales, in ignorance of his origins, the knights and the court.

      He meets Lancelot, in his shining armour, and is dazzled. Percival’s sister, Elaine, is also dazzled, but by love. Lancelot agrees to fight bearing her colours at the next tournament, and Percival becomes his squire.

      Lancelot accepts the hospitality of Elaine, who uses a magic philtre to bewitch Lancelot and lie with him, making him think she’s Guinevere. From this union is born Galahad, the purest of the knights.

      In Arthur’s castle, Agravaine, the king’s nephew, publicly accuses Guinevere of infidelity with Lancelot. Gawain, Agravaine’s brother, wishes to take her defence and fight him, but Arthur refuses this fratricidal battle.

      Arthur asks which knight wishes to defend the honour of Guinevere. Nobody volunteers except squire Percival, who wishes to defend the honour of his knight. Arthur dubs him to allow him to fight Agravaine, but Lancelot arrives at that moment and wins the battle.


Chapter VIII : The B
·eginning of the E·nd

      A letter is brought from Elaine announcing her suicide for love of Lancelot. Arthur, who seemed reassured about the faithfulness of Guinevere, again begins to doubt her perfidity. He asks Agravaine for irrefutable proof. He tells him that Guinevere is planning to meet Lancelot that very night in the forest.

     Arthur finds them asleep together. He thrusts Excalibur between them and leaves. When they awake, the lovers flee, Lancelot to Brittany and Guinevere to Arthur’s castle, who has her shut in a convent.

  
Chapter IX : The D·ecline and the Q·uest

      Morgane visits her brother Arthur and bewitches him. From their incestuous union is born Mordred, who Morgane raises to hate his father.

      In an attempt to save the kingdom from decline, Merlin suggests that Arthur should reunite the knights of the round table once more to announce the beginning of the quest for the Holy Grail.

      On this occasion, Galahad appears and sits in the Perilous Seat which nobody dared approach for fear of disappearing forever. They all leave in search of the sacred vase.

      During this time, in the forest of Broceliande, Vivien, still keen to obtain the magic secrets from Merlin, asks him how to take possession of a man without him being able to escape. Despite the baleful consequences of telling such a secret, for love of her Merlin cannot stop himself from teaching Vivien this ultimate formula, which will lead to his downfall.

      Time passes and the knights are still seeking the Holy Grail. Bors, Percival and Galahad meet up by chance and relate their respective adventures to each other. They go to the castle of Pelles, the Fisher King, who welcomes them. Each of them attempts to approach the Grail. Only Galahad succeeds and becomes the Master of the Grail.

      Galahad takes the vase to Arthur who touches it to his lips and returns to life …


Chapter X : The D
·eath of A·rthur

      Mordred has grown, still hating his father. Morgane sends him to Arthur’s castle to provoke him and attempt to take power.

      Arthur must take up arms again. He visits Guinevere, who has retained the sword Excalibur, which she returns to him.

      The final battle is in preparation. The two armies meet to negotiate, but the presence of a viper sparks off the battle.

      At the end of a bloody battle only Arthur, Griflet and Mordred remain. The latter pierces Arthur with a long lance and at the same moment, Arthur mortally wounds him with Excalibur.

      Before dying, Arthur asks Griflet to throw Excalibur into the nearby Lake. After some hesitation, Griflet does so and Vivien rises from the water to seize the magic sword.

      When Griflet returns to Arthur, he has departed, accompanied by the three fairies, Anne, Morgan and Vivien, to the Isle of Avalon.

      Griflet discovers on a rock the inscription “Here lies Arthur who was and will be king“…


Traduction : Barbara Fléchais








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